Thursday, December 28, 2017

Hive Transform using python script example

Python Script: 

[donghua@cdh-vm ~]$ cat employees.py
  import sys
  for line in sys.stdin:
   (employeeid,firstname,lastname) = line.split('\t')
   # print function in python2 will introduce newline
   sys.stdout.write(employeeid+'\t'+firstname+','+lastname)
  
Hive Script: 

create table employees (employee_id int,first_name string,last_name string) stored as avro;
insert into employees values(1,'donghua','luo'),(2,'larry','elison'),(3,'tom','kyte');

add file /tmp/employees.py;
select transform(employee_id,first_name,last_name) using 'python employees.py' as (employee_id,full_name) from employees;

Sample output:

0: jdbc:hive2://cdh-vm.dbaglobe.com:10000/d> select transform(employee_id,first_name,last_name) using 'python employees.py' as (employee_id,full_name) from employees;
  +--------------+---------------+--+
  | employee_id  |   full_name   |
  +--------------+---------------+--+
  | 1            | donghua,luo   |
  | 2            | larry,elison  |
  | 3            | tom,kyte      |
  +--------------+---------------+--+
  3 rows selected (17.997 seconds)

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